KEY TAKEAWAYS
- A decision by CME Group to adjust its metals contracts halted a recent rally in precious metals
- Traders must apply more upfront cash to bet on metals prices
- Gold and silver remain on pace for their highest returns since 1979.
After a strong week-long rally that sent gold, silver and other precious metals prices to all-time highs, prices fell sharply Monday after exchange operator CME Group made a key change to its metals contracts.
After peaking at $4,565 per troy ounce Friday, spot gold was down more than 4% at $4,355 in late afternoon trading today. Spot silver, whose rally had outpaced gold in recent days, fell nearly 9% Monday to just above $73 an ounce, after hitting a high above $84 on Sunday. Prices for platinum and palladium also fell dramatically on Monday.
CME Group raised its margin requirements for precious metals contracts, a change that took effect Monday. Higher margin requirements force traders to add money to accounts that insure against default when accepting physical delivery on a futures contract.
Exchange operators ordinarily raise margin requirements after strong price rallies. Essentially, it raises the minimum amount traders must give brokers in order to bet on commodity prices.
Why This is Significant for Investors
Gold prices have hit a series of record highs this year as investors have turned to precious metals as stores of value amid economic and geopolitical uncertainty. Even with Monday’s steep declines, precious metals have significantly outperformed major stock indexes and cryptocurrencies in 2025.
Last week’s price rally in precious metals offered a microcosm of the virtually unabated price run-up they’ve experienced in 2025. Even after Monday’s slide, gold prices remain 65% higher year-to-date, while silver is up about 150%. Gold and silver are on pace for their highest annual returns since 1979.
After last week’s rally, some investors had anticipated cashing in on profits, said Louis Navellier, chief investment officer of Navallier & Associates. But most expected that to occur after the first of the year to postpone 2025 tax liabilities. The CME Group’s decision likely hastened profit-taking.
Gold and other precious metals have surged for a variety of reasons this year. Geopolitical concerns and inflation worries fed by tariffs have caused investors to seek metals as a store of value. The Federal Reserve’s decision to cut interest rates also made metals more attractive versus competing yield-producing assets.
In addition, concerns about rising global debt and the falling U.S. dollar contributed to the shift toward gold and other metals, particularly by global central banks. In silver, a supply squeeze and strong industrial demand exacerbated the rally late in the year.
